Abraham is given as an example of one justified by faith. He was declared righteous before God apart from keeping the types and shadows of the law. The belief that God honors the good works of men is an old belief but sadly common in the larger Visible Church. However, Abraham's justification was not obtained through the good works of circumcision or keeping the law. Neither is our justification obtained through church membership or baptism.
Abraham was justified by faith alone which is a gift through grace. He was declared righteous through his faith while he was still uncircumcised. Faith is not a work but rather the outworking of grace which is a free gift of God. Saving faith has three aspects knowledge, assent and trust. We must know something of the message of the gospel, from what we are to be saved, and the one who is able to save Jesus Christ. Faith also includes assenting or taking ownership to the testimony of scripture regarding our personal need for a savior. Saving faith also produces a full trust and rest in the promise of God to save and a full experiencing of faith.
Many people in our society make the claim of having some sort of faith, but Abraham held onto the promises of God firmly throughout his life giving evidence of true saving faith. The results of being declared righteous produce fruits of obedience through faith.
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Nathan Eshelman holds a Master of Divinity degree from Puritan Reformed Theological Seminary in Grand Rapids, MI, as well as a Doctor of Ministry degree from Reformed Presbyterian Theological Seminary in Pittsburgh, PA. He serves as clerk of the Pacific Coast Presbytery (RPCNA),...
